Wkb Chap 11 Magnetism

Chapter 11 in C&S ,

Chapter 19 in S&F.

Chapter 29 in S&J

 

1.  Force on a charged particle.

FB = qv x B

FB = qvBsinq

Note the direction of q .

The direction of B is dir of North Pole.

Drill Exercises:

 

Given direction of v & B, find dir of FB

So B = F/(qv sin q)and it has units of N/(Cm/s) = N/(A m) = Webers/m2 = Wb/m2 = 104 G = 1 Tesla

Force on a current carrying line of charge due to a magnetic field:

F = qvdB nAL = B ILsin q

 

Direction of F - Point fingers of your Right Hand in direction of I so they can curl toward B, your thumb points in the direction of  F.

 

2. Torque  on a Current Carrying Loop in Magnetic Field B:

t = BIAsin q, where q is the angle between B and normal to loop.

 

W = _t dq

 

3.  Motion of a charged particle in Magnetic field.

 

Get them to draw the picture.

 

F = mv2/r = qvB, and w = v/r = qB/m     Period T = 2¹/w

 

4.  Velocity selector.

Since E and B always perpendicular to each other, E¥B = 0.

If FE = FB, then qvB = qE, which implies v = E/B.

 

5.  Hall Effect

 

VH = (Ibd)/(nqA) = (IB)/nqt ,  d is the width of conductor, t is the thickness of the conductor, n is the number of charge carriers per unit volume.

 

Assignment: (202 & 214 )C&S RQ11: 1 - 6  Hwk 11:  1 - 4, 7